Grades 3–5 · NGSS ESS2.C · Earth Science

💧 The Water Cycle

Click each stage to watch it animate and learn exactly what happens. Water never disappears — it just keeps cycling!

☀ Evaporation
☁ Condensation
🌧 Precipitation
🌊 Collection
🌿 Transpiration
→ ♻
💧 The Water Cycle
The water cycle describes how water moves continuously through Earth's systems — from oceans and lakes up into the sky as clouds, then back down as rain or snow, and collected into rivers and groundwater. Water never disappears — it just changes form and location!

The 5 Main Stages

Evaporation — Heat from the Sun turns liquid water into water vapor, which rises into the air.

Condensation — Water vapor cools and turns back into tiny liquid droplets, forming clouds.

Precipitation — When clouds get heavy enough, water falls as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

Collection — Water collects in oceans, lakes, rivers, and groundwater. The cycle begins again.

Transpiration — Plants release water vapor through their leaves — adding water to the air!